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🇨🇿 Czechia partly open
Verified 2026-07-15
🇬🇧 United Kingdom Free in full
Verified 2026-07-15
Licence type MiCA CASP authorisation under EU Regulation 2023/1114, with the Czech National Bank (CNB) designated as the domestic competent authority. The CNB accepts applications in English, which practitioners cite as a distinguishing feature versus other Member States. Today: FCA registration under the Money Laundering Regs 2017 (AML/CTF only). Incoming: full FSMA authorisation for cryptoassets (SI 2026/102, made 4 Feb 2026, laid 5 Feb) - gateway opens 30 Sep 2026, mandatory regime commences 25 Oct 2027; no automatic conversion from MLR registration.
Verified 2026-07-15 Source: FCA - New regime for cryptoasset regulation: https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/new-regime-cryptoasset-regulation
Regulator Česká národní banka (Czech National Bank, CNB), sole competent authority for both authorisation and ongoing supervision of CASPs in Czechia. Financial Conduct Authority (FCA); HM Treasury sets the legislative perimeter; Bank of England for systemic stablecoin issuers.
Capital requirement Czechia capital requirement is included in the £349 pass. No minimum initial capital under the current MLR registration. The incoming FSMA regime's final prudential rules (PS26/12, 30 Jun 2026) set Permanent Minimum Requirements by activity: GBP 75,000 (arranging/dealing as agent), 150,000 (custody, trading platform, staking), 350,000 (stablecoin issuance), 750,000 (dealing as principal).
Verified 2026-07-03 Source: FCA PS26/12 - Prudential regime for cryptoasset firms: https://www.fca.org.uk/publication/policy/ps26-12.pdf
Timeline to authorisation Czechia timeline to authorisation is included in the £349 pass. MLR registration: 3-month statutory clock from a COMPLETE application, but realistically ~9-12 months including pre-application; historically low approval rate.
Verified 2026-07-03 Source: FCA - How to apply for registration: https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/cryptoassets/how-apply-registration
Local substance Czechia local substance is included in the £349 pass. Business must be carried on in the UK (UK entity in practice); an MLRO / nominated officer (Reg 21(3)) who is UK-based, genuinely competent, independent and closely involved.
Verified 2026-07-01 Source: FCA - How to apply for registration: https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/cryptoassets/how-apply-registration
Application cost Czechia application cost is included in the £349 pass. FCA application fee GBP 11,150 (Category 6, non-refundable) plus typically GBP 50k-150k in professional fees; ~GBP 90k all-in representative (~EUR 105k at 1.16).
Verified 2026-07-10 Source: FCA - Authorisation & registration application fees: https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/authorisation/apply/fees
Ongoing cost Czechia ongoing cost is included in the £349 pass. Annual FCA periodic fee under fee-block G.30 (renumbered from G.23): minimum GBP 2,229 for 2025/26 plus GBP 15.13 per GBP 1,000 of cryptoasset income above GBP 100,000. Plus AML operations, annual audit and compliance headcount; costs rise materially under the incoming FSMA regime.
Verified 2026-07-03 Source: FCA Handbook FEES App 4 Annex 2 (2025/26 tariff rates): https://www.handbook.fca.org.uk/handbook/FEES/App/4/Annex2.html
Passporting Czechia passporting is included in the £349 pass. No - post-Brexit the UK regime is standalone; no EU/EEA passport and no MiCA equivalence in either direction.
MiCA CASPs approved Czechia mica casps approved is included in the £349 pass. Not applicable: non-MiCA jurisdiction, no CASP regime. See this jurisdiction's own licence route.
Verified 2026-07-01 Source: MiCA scope (EU/EEA only): https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32023R1114
Key restrictions Czechia key restrictions is included in the £349 pass. Cryptoasset financial promotions regime (since 8 Oct 2023): mandatory risk warnings, 24-hour cooling-off for first-timers, ban on incentives; plus significant bank de-risking / de-banking of crypto firms.
Verified 2026-07-01 Source: FCA PS23/6 - Financial promotion rules for cryptoassets: https://www.fca.org.uk/publications/policy-statements/ps23-6-financial-promotion-rules-cryptoassets
Recent changes Authorisation count growth confirmed: 0 authorised CASPs as of February 2026, moving to the CNB's first 6 authorisations issued 11 February 2026, then to 7 authorised CASPs by May 2026 (per Helms Advisory tracker). Czechia is described by multiple sources as the fastest-moving MiCA CASP jurisdiction in the EU in 2026, processing English-language applications from a pool of 248 filings. SI 2026/102 made 4 Feb 2026 (laid 5 Feb); FCA final rules published 30 Jun 2026 (PS26/10 stablecoins, PS26/11 regulated activities, PS26/12 prudential); authorisation gateway 30 Sep 2026 to 28 Feb 2027; mandatory FSMA regime from 25 Oct 2027. The FCA published its 2026/27 fees policy statement PS26/14 on 2 Jul 2026; cryptoasset periodic fee-block detail is still expected in a September 2026 Handbook Notice, with nothing published early as of 15 Jul 2026. On 8 July 2026 the FCA published detailed information about the authorisation application form for cryptoasset firms, a full walkthrough of every question the online form will ask; the FCA notes the form's wording may still be refined but its structure is not expected to change, and the online system itself opens for firms to start applications on 30 September 2026 when the gateway opens. Firms have also been able to request a pre-application meeting with the FCA through its PASS service since 11 May 2026, with meetings running from July 2026.
Verified 2026-07-15 Source: FCA, Information about the authorisation application form for cryptoasset firms (8 Jul 2026): https://www.fca.org.uk/publication/forms/fsma-crypto-application-form-information.pdf ; FCA, A new regime for cryptoasset regulation: https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/new-regime-cryptoasset-regulation
Difficulty rating Czechia difficulty rating is included in the £349 pass. 4 - rigorous AML bar, historically low approval rate and severe bank-access friction; the incoming FSMA prudential/conduct regime raises the bar further.
Verified 2026-07-01 Source: FCA - How to apply: https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/cryptoassets/how-apply-registration

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